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Description
This study investigates the impact of pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) on the daily activities of postpartum women. Eleven women participated in an online survey, with four engaging in follow-up interviews via Microsoft Teams. The survey indicated that 91% of respondents experienced at least one symptom of PFD, including urine leakage, difficulty reaching the toilet in time, unexpected passing of wind, decreased vaginal sensation, a bulge at the vaginal opening, pelvic heaviness, and vulvar pain during sex. Despite these prevalent symptoms, 82% had not been offered pelvic floor therapy.
Participants rated their awareness of pelvic floor health topics predominantly as "Less than Somewhat Aware" or "Somewhat Aware." The areas most affected by PFD were toileting, sexual activity, and physical activity. Interviews revealed that PFD leads to significant changes and adaptations in daily activities and occupational performance, influenced by both facilitating and hindering factors. Environmental factors also played a crucial role in the women's awareness of pelvic floor health and their ability to self-advocate.
The findings suggest that occupational therapists are uniquely positioned to address PFD-related symptoms and challenges, given their impact on daily occupations and adaptations. Beyond treatment, there is a critical need for advocacy and education to empower women to articulate their needs and advocate for themselves with healthcare professionals. This empowerment is essential for enhancing pelvic health care for women, highlighting the broader role of occupational therapists in pelvic health.
Publication Date
8-2024
Publisher
University of St. Augustine for Health Sciences
Keywords
Pelvic floor dysfunction, Postpartum women, Occupational impact, Occupational therapy, Pelvic floor therapy, Urine leakage, Self-advocacy, Pelvic health awareness, Daily activities, Mixed-methods study
Medical Subject Headings
Humans, Female, Pelvic Floor, Occupational Therapists
Disciplines
Occupational Therapy | Physical Therapy | Physiotherapy
Recommended Citation
Hernandez, J., & Lyons-Brown, A. (2024, August 1). Impacts of Pelvic Floor Dysfunction on the Occupations of Postpartum Women. Poster presented at the Virtual OTD Capstone Symposium, University of St Augustine for Health Sciences. Retrieved from https://soar.usa.edu/otdcapstonessummer2024/15
Comments
Poster presented at the Virtual OTD Capstone Symposium, held online at the University of St. Augustine for Health Sciences on August, 2024